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| Maeda,Emilyn Midori; Zeoula,Lucia Maria; Jobim,Clóves Cabreira; Cecato,Ulysses; Rigolon,Luiz Paulo; Kazama,Ricardo; Jacobi,Guido; Carvalho,Acir Felipe Grolli. |
| Intake and total and ruminal digestibility, ruminal characteristics and microbial synthesis efficiency in bovine and bubaline fed sugar cane silages treated with microbial additive Lactobacillus buchneri (inoculate) and the addition of: cassava byproduct meal at 250 g/kg; soybean hulls at 250 g/kg; and urea at 33 g/kg, in natural matter were evaluated. The forage:concentrate ratio was 600:400 g/kg. Bubaline body weight (BW) was 403±49 kg and bovine BW was 492±10 kg. The experimental design consisted of two 4 × 4 Latin squares in a 4 × 2 factorial arrangement. The average DM intake did not differ between species, and the diet with urea showed lowest intake (13 g/kg BW). Among the diets, the one with soybean hulls addition increased the total digestibility... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lactobacillus buchneri; Ruminal ammonia; Short chain fatty acids; Soybean hulls; Urea. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000300034 |
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| Nepomuceno,Rafael Carlos; Watanabe,Pedro Henrique; Freitas,Ednardo Rodrigues; Carvalho,Luiz Euquerio de; Oliveira,Emanuela Lima de; Veira,Alini Mari. |
| ABSTRACT The intestinal health of piglets depends on the balance between diet, microflora and mucosal integrity. Disruption of this balance can compromise the digestive functions, leading to diarrhoeal frame and decline in performance of piglets. However, the level and type of fibre can limit digestive disorders. Thirty newly weaned piglets were used to evaluate the levels of neutral detergent fibre (NDF) in diets regarding performance, pH, viscosity and concentration of short chain fatty acids of digestive contents, gastrointestinal transit time, morphology of the intestinal mucosa, weights of organs and occurrence of diarrhoea. NDF level had quadratic effect on weight gain and feed conversion ratio of piglets, estimating best results at the level of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Short chain fatty acids; Pigs; Transit time; Viscosity. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542016000200205 |
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| Gonçalves,Ana Paula; Nascimento,Carolina Fernanda Moysés do; Ferreira,Fernanda Altieri; Gomes,Rodrigo da Costa; Manella,Marcelo de Queiroz; Marino,Carolina Tobias; Demarchi,João José Assumpção de Abreu; Rodrigues,Paulo Henrique Mazza. |
| Replacing regular urea (RU) by slow-release urea (SRU) at two levels of non-protein nitrogen (NPN) in concentrate, offered with low-quality roughage, was evaluated in beef steers on dry matter intake (DMI), ruminal fermentation parameters, plasma urea nitrogen (PUN), total tract apparent digestibility of diets and in situ degradability of nitrogen sources. Eight ruminally cannulated steers were allocated into two 4x4 Latin squares, totalizing four treatments: 40 NPN/0 SRU: 40% of concentrate crude protein (CP) as NPN, resulting from 0% of SRU and 100% of RU; 40 NPN/50 SRU: 40% of concentrate CP as NPN, resulting from 50% of SRU and 50% of RU; 40 NPN/100 SRU: 40% of concentrate CP as NPN, resulting from 100% of SRU and 0% of RU; 80 NPN/100 SRU: 80% of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Controlled release; Feed intake; Non-protein nitrogen; Short chain fatty acids. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132015000100022 |
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